Your teeth black triangles are also referred to as “open gingival embrasures. Your gum tissue’s failure to completely fill the space between your teeth is the cause of these gaps. Some gaps may be expected. Gaps that are developing or growing could indicate dental issues.
Looking for a solution to your teeth black triangles problem? For filling up gaps between teeth brought on by gum recession, your dentist offers a number of options. Teeth with black triangles can be avoided with appropriate home care and routine dental cleanings. However, if they present a cosmetic issue, you could need to have bonding, veneers, Invisalign, or a dermal filler done there. The extent of your gum recession and the size of the black triangles will determine the best course of action. Here is what are the causes of black triangles teeth and how to fix them.
What are Teeth black triangles or Open Gingival Embrasures?
Teeth black triangles are simply triangle-shaped spaces between your teeth.
Examine your front teeth closely. Do you see gaps between any of them that resemble little black triangles? A dental black triangle develops when the embrasure—the area between two teeth—is not entirely covered by gum tissue. As a result, there is a triangular space between the gums and teeth.
Black triangles can occur in up to 67% of those over 20 according to studies, making this a rather prevalent disorder, according to a review in the British Journal of Applied Science & Technology. These black triangles can, however, cause more serious dental health problems if they are not treated properly.
Causes of Black Triangles Between Teeth
There are a variety of causes for teeth black triangles, some of which are connected to the condition of your teeth and gums. Here are some of the most common causes.
Gum recession
Your teeth are surrounded by plump, pink, healthy gum tissue that fills the spaces in between them.
Gums may move away from the teeth or recede with age, smoking, and periodontal disease. The roots may become exposed as a result, making them more susceptible to cavities, plaque, and germs.
Tooth shape
Teeth come in a variety of sizes and forms. The top and bottom of rectangular teeth are the same widths. The teeth in the front of your mouth are your incisors. If your incisors are narrower at the gum line than they are at the biting surface, you could develop black gaps between your teeth.
Incorrect brushing methods
According to a study, black triangles can also develop when you wash your teeth vigorously and use a larger-sized brush.
Loss of bone
If the bone that supports your gums starts to deteriorate, your gums will also begin to recede. Problems like osteoporosis and severe gum disease can lead to bone loss. If you believe that bone loss may be the root of your black triangles, consult your dentist.
Orthodontic Treatments
Numerous dental procedures have the potential to harm gums or make them more sensitive than before. Oral gingival embrasures could result from periodontal procedures, crowns, implants, or braces.
Thin, fragile tissue
Gum tissue varies in thickness from person to person.
Thin gum tissue has been discovered to be less resilient, so if you undergo periodontal surgery, a dental implant, or a crown, your gums could not fully recover to their original fullness.
Aggressive dental hygiene
According to a study, black triangles can also develop when you wash your teeth vigorously and use a larger-sized brush.
tooth shape that causes black triangle teeth
Let’s examine how your teeth’s design contributes to the development of teeth black triangles:
Rectangular teeth: Teeth that are rectangular in shape fit together seamlessly because they have symmetrical, straight edges. Therefore, gingival embrasures are not a possibility.
Oval teeth: Although oval teeth have space in the bottom due to their rounded edges, black triangles are less likely to form since the tops of the teeth sit perfectly next to one another.
Triangular teeth: They are the likely offender here. Black triangles appear between teeth because of the lower triangles’ broader edge.
What are the Treatments of Teeth Black Triangles?
Teeth Black triangles are a sign of a dental health problem that is underlying. As a result, consider the causes listed above if you see any tooth gaps emerging.
Do you believe you are experiencing any health problems, such as gum disease or bone loss? The best course of action would be to call your dentist right away. Both the tooth condition producing the black triangles and treating them are options.
The treatment options will vary depending on the cause of the problem. Here are some fixes for the teeth black triangles issue:
1. Proper Dental Hygiene
Preventing black triangles on teeth from developing in the first place is by far the best way to treat them. To maintain your gums tight and healthy around each of your teeth, you must practice proper dental hygiene practices.
Your gums will pull away from your tooth if you’re hard on them or don’t take good care of them, leaving a gap in their place. Since gum tissues cannot regenerate, it is crucial that you treat them with the same level of care as the rest of your mouth.
Daily care should consist of gently cleaning the gums to get rid of any plaque (and to prevent tartar buildup.)
Every day, floss around each tooth, being sure to clean the crevices between your gums by sliding the floss up under the edge of your gums.
2. Orthodontics
Sometimes taking a step back and considering the bigger picture is necessary to comprehend how to correct black triangles on teeth. Your smile may appear to have dark shadows and triangles if your teeth are misaligned, tilted, or crooked. You may want to think about orthodontic therapy or aligners to holistically address tooth gaps and other aesthetic issues. You also fill in the extra spaces between the teeth as you realign them. And based on the path you choose, you have two choices:
Braces: Traditional orthodontics using brackets and wires, or braces, is one of the most effective and economical techniques to realign even the most severely out-of-place teeth. Additionally, there are solutions that use ceramic or tooth-colored appliances that fit in more naturally with your overall smile if you’re concerned about having a “metal mouth.” Although most cases take around a year to complete, there may be aesthetic or expedited treatments that merely straighten your front teeth (and require only half the time).
Clear aligners: Invisalign or similar clear aligner treatment is the best choice if you are completely opposed to wearing braces or you prefer an alternative that is simpler to maintain. Invisalign creates pre-fitted alignment trays that reposition your teeth by digitally mapping your tooth movement in beforehand. Simply switch them out every two weeks is all that is required. As long as you adhere to your home care instructions exactly, they are very accurate.
3. Hyaluronic Acid Treatment
For the purpose of promoting gum tissue regeneration, hyaluronic acid can be injected into the gums. Injections may be used to stop gum recession, close spaces between teeth, and eliminate black triangles.
Hyaluronic acid injections are a relatively new dental procedure, and little is known regarding their long-term impact on oral gingival embrasures. However, a lot of people have success after just one session.
4. Veneers
Dental veneers cover the front of your teeth as a type of aesthetic restoration. They are often positioned across the upper front teeth that show when you smile in groups of 6–10 at a time. Veneers only cover the fronts and a little portion of the sides of each tooth, as opposed to crowns that cover the entire tooth.
The size, shape, and color can be chosen to suit your personal preferences. When it comes to smile makeovers, they essentially represent the “go big or go home” cosmetic procedure. Due to their capacity to close gaps between teeth, some individuals even refer to them as “instant braces.”
Procedure: It will take two steps if dental veneers are used to cover up black triangles on teeth. During the preparation appointment, the enamel will be adjusted, impressions will be made, and a model will be sent to the lab. Since the dentist needs to narrow your teeth, your mouth will also be numbed. Your permanent veneers will return from the lab a few weeks later and be prepared to glue into place.
5. Composite Resin/Dental Bonding
Some patients choose to have the gaps filled with composite resin bonding by their dentist.
Your dentist may advise using pink resin, tooth-colored resin, or both to fill in the black triangles in between your teeth, depending on your particular needs.
Because the resin is applied in thin layers to make it look natural and your gums can adjust to the decreased area, this procedure doesn’t require surgery but can take some time to complete – months, in some situations.
Composite veneers that are tooth-colored can also be added by your dentist to complete the teeth’s appearance.
Procedure: Your enamel is directly attached via bonding. For a tighter bond, your dentist will gently etch your enamel to roughen up the top layer. They will next choose the proper composite color using a shade reference. It is simple to match to your teeth because it is available in a number of colors. The composite will then be manually adjusted to close up the gaps between the teeth. A powerful light cures the resin, setting it firmly in the desired shape.
6. Dental Crowns
Crowns completely encase your tooth and provide “full coverage” restoration. The tooth’s shape, including its length and width, can be slightly modified thanks to this design. It may be possible to design a few crowns so that they fill in some of the gap left by your gums pulling back if your dentist places them close together.
Procedure: Two separate appointments are often needed for a dental crown procedure. So that a crown may fit on top of the teeth, they must be prepared and slightly shrunk in size. For the design process, an impression is obtained and submitted to the lab.
You go back to the office two weeks later to have the porcelain crowns firmly bonded in place. Your dentist may occasionally have onsite CAD/CAM tools, such as a CEREC machine, that allow them to design and place a dental crown in a single appointment.
7. Tissue Grafting
If you have serious teeth black triangles issues, your dentist or orthodontist might advise surgery. This procedure entails grafting extra tissue onto the gums that surround your teeth. If you have significant bone loss, it can also require bone grafts.
Procedure: Gum tissue may be removed from the roof of your mouth or from a third party, depending on the sort of tissue graft you’re getting (don’t worry, it’s completely safe and comparable to how to burn sufferers are treated). It is positioned over the tooth and occasionally stitched into position. The donor site can be somewhat uncomfortable for a few days, which is a drawback if you’re the donor. The gums are simply stretched up and over the teeth during a pinhole surgery using the tissues that are already present.
8. Surgical remedies
A tissue graft may be advised by some periodontists in severe situations of gum recession. A dentist with a focus on gum disease and dental implants is known as a periodontist.
Your periodontist will perform this surgery by taking a small piece of tissue from the roof of your mouth and grafting it onto the regions where the gums have receded around your teeth. To strengthen the bone at the root of your tooth, bone transplants can also be required.
Your periodontist could also be able to use a pinhole technique to loosen the gum and repair it with collagen strips, depending on how much of your gum tissue has been pushed away from your teeth. Because there are no big incisions or sutures needed for this operation, the blood supply to the area won’t be disrupted.
Best Ways to Prevent Teeth Black Triangles
Want to stop black triangles from forming in the first place? Have you previously treated a case, and now you want to stop them from coming back? The majority of black triangle reasons can be avoided by making little adjustments to your dental practice. You can choose the options given below.
- Floss gently: Too much force when flossing can harm your gums rather than benefit them. To prevent inflamed gums and gum recession, floss gently and avoid applying pressure to them.
- Avoid risk factors for gum disease: Gum disease is frequently brought on by smoking and poor dental hygiene. By maintaining healthy gums, you can prevent potentially unsightly black gaps between your teeth.
- Avoid using firm-bristle toothbrushes: Due to the way your teeth are shaped, you could find that only a little portion of your gums need to be brushed. Your gums will not be as stressed when using a soft-bristle toothbrush as opposed to a hard-bristle toothbrush. Black triangles and a receding gumline can both be avoided by maintaining healthy gums. You can also use teeth whitening kit to keep your smile attractive.
- Avoid using a toothpick to prod your gums or forcing a fake brush into places where it doesn’t belong.
- To get tartar buildup eliminated and to maintain the health of your gums, schedule routine cleanings.
Guide about Teeth Black Triangles from a specialist doctor
Final Words
When your gums separate from your teeth, teeth black triangles known as open gingival embrasures may develop between your teeth.
These teeth black triangles can develop for a variety of reasons, including aging, strict dental hygiene practices, gum disease, bone loss, and the size and shape of your teeth and gums.
Black Triangles teeth are not simply corrected for aesthetic purposes. They are able to trap food and bacteria, which leads to more dental issues.
There are several treatments available, but you can start by altering your brushing and flossing routines.
Your dentist, oral surgeon, or periodontist may advise hyaluronic acid injections, composite resin bonding, veneers, braces, or surgical treatments, depending on the severity of the issue.
If you see dark triangles growing between your teeth, consult your dentist or find a specialist dentist from our website to determine the best course of action.